Hate crime enforcement by private attorney civil action
By Richard L. Hutchison
Human and Civil Rights,
December 2002
Hate crime offenses are enforced by criminal prosecutions. In the absence of or in addition to criminal prosecutions, the Illinois Hate Crime Statute (720 ILCS 5/12-7.1) authorizes private civil actions brought by the victim.
Hate (thought?) crimes
By James Stern
Human and Civil Rights,
August 1999
Clarence Darrow said: "There is no such crime as a crime of thought; there are only crimes of action."
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