Subject Index Criminal Law and Procedure

A Guide to the Illinois Post-Conviction Hearing Act

By Kerry J. Bryson
May
2003
Article
, Page 248
The Act allows prisoners to pursue claims neglected on direct appeal or based on facts not in the record.

Sentence in excess of maximum for involuntary manslaughter violates Apprendi, but subject to harmless error analysis where uncontradicted evidence in support of sentencing enhancement

May
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 226
On February 6, 2003, the Illinois Supreme Court held that the sentencing court's imposition of an enhanced sentence for involuntary manslaughter based on a judicial finding was harmless error.

Trial court properly issued search warrant where, under totality of facts, affidavit would lead one of reasonable caution to believe defendant’s hair and blood samples would be relevant evidence of offense committed

May
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 226
On February 5, 2003, the Appellate Court of Illinois, Fifth District, affirmed the order of the Circuit Court of Marion County convicting the defendant of home invasion and aggravated criminal sexual assault.

Double jeopardy does not bar second county from prosecuting defendant for different offense relating to same conduct underlying prior conviction

April
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 168
On January 15, 2003, the Appellate Court of Illinois, Fourth District, affirmed the order of the circuit court of Champaign County denying the defendant's motion to dismiss four of five counts of an indictment on grounds of double jeopardy.

Residential treatment program created for female offenders P.A. 92-0806

April
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 168
Recent amendments to the Unified Code of Corrections, 730 ILCS 5/5 et seq., establish residential drug treatment programs for certain female offenders.

Section 9-3(b) of Criminal Code of 1961 is unconstitutional because it creates mandatory presumption of recklessness

April
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 168
On January 24, 2003, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the appellate court, and held that section 9-3(b) of the Criminal Code of 1961, 720 ILCS 5/9-3(b).

State must provide evidence of serious extent and nature of injury received by victim to meet burden of proof for aggravated battery

April
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 168
On January 10, 2003, the Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, modified the order of the circuit court of Cook County finding the minor delinquent of aggravated battery and remanded the cause for resentencing consistent with the adjudication.

Admitting Other-Crimes Evidence: A Call for Change

By Brendan Max
March
2003
Article
, Page 132
When can; and should; evidence that the defendant committed other crimes be admitted to help establish guilt of the crime charged?

Interstate compact for adult offenders P.A. 92-0571

March
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 116
The Interstate Compact for Adult Offender Supervision provides for the control and regulation of the interstate movement offenders, the effective tracking, supervision, and rehabilitation of these offenders by the sending and receiving states.

Section 6-16(c) of Illinois Liquor Control Act of 1934, which subjects individual to criminal liability for allowing persons under 21 to leave his or her residence after consuming alcohol, is unconstitutionally vague on its face

March
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 116
On December 5, 2002, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the circuit court and held that section 6-16(c) of the Liquor Control Act of 1934, 235 ILCS 5/6-16(c), was unconstitutionally vague on its face.

Changes to penalties for heroin possession P.A. 92-0698

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
Effective July 19, 2002, amendments to the Illinois Controlled Substances Act provide that the illegal manufacture.

Defendant’s mental retardation a relevant factor in determining whether statements made prior to custody and absent police misconduct voluntarily made

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
On November 8, 2002, the Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, reversed and remanded the order of the circuit court of Cook County denying the defendant's motion to suppress statements made before the defendant was in custody and absent police misconduct.

Delinquency fees for unpaid court costs P.A. 92-0653

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
Recent amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure provide that, absent a court-ordered payment schedule.

Legislation creates offense of sexual conduct or sexual contact with animal and increases potential sentence for defendants who commit criminal offense of aggravated criminal sexual assault with dangerous weapon P.A. 92-0721

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
On July 25, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed into law House Bill 4926, which amends the Criminal Code of 1961 to do two separate things.

Legislation prohibits knowingly installing any object in lieu of vehicle’s air bag; P.A. 92-0809

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
On August 21, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed into law House Bill 4353, which amends the Criminal Code of 1961 to create the new criminal offense of knowingly installing any object in lieu of an air bag in a vehicle for compensation.

Legislation provides sentencing ranges for violations of Boat and Snowmobile Safety Acts; P.A. 92-0615

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
On July 8, 2002, Gov. Ryan approved legislation amending the Snowmobile Registration and Safety Act and the Boat Registration and Safety Act.

Multiple-murder sentencing statute violates proportionate penalties clause of Illinois Constitution when juvenile defendant convicted of two counts of first-degree murder based on accountability

February
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 62
On November 21, 2002, the Illinois Supreme Court affirmed the trial court and concluded that, as applied to this juvenile defendant, the multiple-murder sentencing statute violated the proportionate penalties clause in article I, §11 of the Illinois Constitution.

Should Criminal Defendants be Required to Produce Handwriting Exemplars?

By David G. Duggan
February
2003
Article
, Page 86
No, this author says.

Blind plea, blind justice?

By Helen W. Gunnarsson
January
2003
LawPulse
, Page 8
Capital murder trials put a strain on county budgets, which has led to second-class justice in some cases, critics charge. But improvements in the capital litigation system are making a difference.

Child abduction statute and jury instructions did not require jury to consider mother’s knowledge of child’s whereabouts in determining father’s guilt; trial court did not abuse discretion in not providing jury with common definition of word “concealed”

January
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 14
On October 22, 2002, the Appellate Court of Illinois, First District, affirmed the order of the circuit court of Cook County convicting the defendant of child abduction.

Code of Criminal Procedure Section 110-4(b) unconstitutional under article I, section 9 of Illinois Constitution

January
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 14
On October 3, 2002, the Illinois Supreme Court held section 110-4(b) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 725 ILCS 5/110-4(b), unconstitutional because it violated the guarantee of due process in article I, section 9 of the Illinois Constitution.

Conviction of defendant for DUI after stop at roadblock set up to gather information about hit and run accident reversed because police did not have individualized suspicion to stop defendant

January
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 14
On October 18, 2002, the Illinois Supreme Court held that the defendant's Fourth Amendment rights were violated when the police stopped him at a roadblock created to gather information about a hit and run accident .

Legislation requires members of clergy to report sexual abuse of children under Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act P.A. 92-0801

January
2003
Illinois Law Update
, Page 14
On August 16, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed into law House Bill 5002, which amends the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act (ANCRA) and the Criminal Code of 1961.

Department of Human Services employees added to victims of aggravated assault and battery P.A. 92-0841

December
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 634
On August 22, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed into law Senate Bill 2030, which amends the Criminal Code of 1961 to include employees of the Department of Human Services (DHS) among the victims of aggravated assault or battery.

Legislation creates the criminal offense of conspiracy against civil rights and amends sentences for hate crime offenses and institutional vandalism offenses P. A. 92-0830

December
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 634
On August 22, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed into law House Bill 0136, which amends the Criminal Code of 1961 by creating the criminal offense of conspiracy against civil rights.

Legislation prohibits child sex offenders from knowingly residing within 500 feet of victim’s residence P. A. 92-0828

December
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 634
On August 22, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed into law House Bill 5874, which amends the Criminal Code of 1961 by providing that a child sex offender may not knowingly reside within 500 feet of the victim of the offense.

Under section 11-14(a) of Criminal Code, which defines prostitution, both erotic dancing that involves specific physical contact and touching through clothing are prohibited conduct

December
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 634
On September 4, 2002, the Appellate Court of Illinois, Second District, affirmed the order of the circuit court of Lake County convicting the defendants of soliciting for a prostitute and prostitution.

Circuit court cannot summarily dismiss a defendant’s post-conviction petition as untimely during first stage of post-conviction proceedings

November
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 584
On August 29, 2002, the Illinois Supreme Court addressed whether a circuit court could summarily dismiss as untimely a defendant's post-conviction petition at the first stage of post-conviction proceedings.

Legislation cracks down on domestic abuse, sexual abuse and stalking P.A. 92-0827

November
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 584
On August 22, 2002, Gov. George H. Ryan signed law enforcement legislation that amends several provisions of the Criminal Code of 1961 (code).

Legislation mandates DNA testing for felons P.A. 92-0829

November
2002
Illinois Law Update
, Page 584
On August 22, 2002, Gov. Ryan also signed into law a bill requiring convicted felons to submit DNA samples to state police.

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