Are you an Illinois lawyer interested in offering limited scope representation to prospective clients? If so, this page is for you. It assembles the key legal references, background information, and resources about limited scope representation in Illinois – just follow the links to access the full text.
The information assembled here is designed to help orient lawyers to limited scope representation. It is not the final or complete word on how to provide limited scope representation within the bounds of the Rules of Professional Conduct or according to a professional standard of care. Lawyers consulting the information linked to from this page should use their professional judgment in determining how to provide limited scope services.
Illinois Legal References
Limited scope representation is governed by the Illinois Rules of Professional Conduct and the Supreme Court Rules. Supreme Court Rules 11, 13 and 137 were amended effective July 1, 2013 to permit lawyers to provide limited scope representation in civil proceedings.
- Rule of Professional Conduct 1.2. Paragraph (c) permits lawyers to limit the scope of their representation where reasonable under the circumstances and with the client's informed consent. See also comments [6]-[8].
- Rule of Professional Conduct 4.2. Comment [8A] addresses communications by a lawyer with a person represented on a limited basis under RPC 1.2(c).
- Rule of Professional Conduct 5.5. Comment [3] states that lawyers may counsel non-lawyers who wish to proceed pro se, including through assistance provided under Supreme Court Rules 13(e) and 137(c)(6).
- Supreme Court Rule 11. Paragraph (f) contains the requirements for service when a party is represented by a lawyer making a limited scope appearance pursuant to Supreme Court Rule 13(e).
- Supreme Court Rule 13. Paragraph (c)(6) permits and lays out the procedures for lawyers to make limited scope appearances in civil proceedings. Paragraph (c)(7) addresses withdrawal from limited scope appearances. The rule contains the forms required by the rule (the forms are linked to below). The commentary discusses limited scope appearances and withdrawal in detail.
- Supreme Court Rule 137. Paragraph (e) allows lawyers to provide document preparation assistance to self-represented persons without making an appearance. The committee commentary adds further detail to the provisions of paragraph (e).
Illinois Forms
Lawyers making limited scope appearances under Supreme Rule 13 must use the forms specified in the rule. The forms are linked to here as a convenience but lawyers should be familiar with the requirements of Rule 13 and the other rules listed above before using them.
Illinois Background
The Rules of Professional Conduct of 2010 adopted by the Illinois Supreme Court included a revision to Rule 1.2(c) to expressly permit lawyers to limit the scope of their representation. Below are links to articles and reports exploring limited scope representation in Illinois in the wake of that rule change.
- Editor's Column, ISBA General Practice, Solo & Small Firm Newsletter (March 2010)
- Unbundling Explained, Illinois Bar Journal (October 2010)
- Limited Scope Legal Representation: Final Report, Findings & Recommendations, Joint Task Force on Limited Scope Legal Representation (May 19, 2011)
- Limited Scope Legal Representation: Issues for the Illinois Bench & Bar, Joint Task Force on Limited Scope Legal Representation (2010)
Practice Resources
Here is a small collection of non-commercial materials and other resources published to help lawyers provide limited scope representation. These may give useful guidance but they are not specifically tailored to Illinois practice. Fee agreements and related materials are presented as samples.
- Limited Scope Representation Toolkit
- General Civil Limited Scope Representation, Risk Management Materials, Limited Scope Representation Committee, California Commission on Access to Justice.
- Limited Representation Materials, assembled by the Kansas Office of Judicial Administration. (Some of these materials duplicate information contained in the California Risk Management Materials linked to above. They are presented separately here for easier access.)
- Handbook on Limited Scope Legal Assistance, American Bar Association Section of Litigation
The collection of materials on this page was assembled by David Holtermann of the Lawyers Trust Fund of Illinois. He may be contacted by email with feedback about the information on this page or lawyers' experience providing limited scope representation, but he cannot provide advice or practice guidance regarding individual cases.
Articles
- April 2018
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Limited Scope Representation: Tales from the Trenches
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It’s So Easy to Unbundle
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A review: Pro se parties and unbundling in Illinois
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Why judges should embrace limited scope representation
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Limited Scope, Expanded Opportunity
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Unbundling family law
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New supreme court rules a boon to limited-scope representation
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Unbundling, or unraveling?
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Limited-scope legal representation—Unbunding legal services
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Unbundling Explained
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Editor’s column: New “limited scope legal representation” rule gives solo and small firm practitioners special opportunity to expand practice with “unbundled legal services”
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Editor’s Column: unbundling services–A way lawyers can meet unmet legal needs and a create a source of fees!