Articles on Federal Taxation

Chairman’s corner Federal Taxation, October 2001 Welcome to the first edition of the Federal Taxation Newsletter for the 2001-2002 year.
Estate tax repeal By Robert J. Krupp Federal Taxation, October 2001 Has the estate tax been repealed? It depends on what your definition of "repeal" is.
A new definition of income By Kelli E. Madigan Federal Taxation, October 2001 Historically, interest and dividends have been treated as income while capital gains have been treated as principal.
Recent developments in corporate and partnership tax By Michael L. English Federal Taxation, October 2001 In Seggerman Farms, Inc., T.C. Memo. 2001-99, the Tax Court ruled that the shareholders of a family corporation recognized gain on the transfer of assets to their controlled corporation where the liabilities assumed by the corporation exceeded the shareholders' adjusted basis in the property transferred.
Chairman’s corner By John B. Truskowski Federal Taxation, June 2001 Representatives of the Federal Tax Section Council traveled to Washington, D.C. on May 10 to meet with legislative representatives of Senators Durbin and Fitzgerald and Representatives Hastert and Crane.
Individual income tax update By James S. Zmuda Federal Taxation, June 2001 In Vinick v. United States, 205 F.3d 1 (1st Cir. 2000), the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit ("First Circuit") reversed a district court ruling that a corporate officer was a responsible person for purposes of Code §6672, which imposes a 100% "penalty" tax regarding the failure to withhold employment taxes.
Recent developments in estate and gift tax By Michael L. English Federal Taxation, June 2001 1. Service issues proposed regulations on ESBTs. The Service has issued proposed regulations on the qualification and treatment of electing small business trusts (ESBTs).
Tax planning opportunities using the new 18 percent capital gain rate By Edward J. Hannon & Jonathan M. Cesaretti Federal Taxation, June 2001 The Taxpayer Relief Act of 1997 (the "1997 Act") changed the rate at which federal income tax was imposed on long-term capital gain rates. As originally enacted, the 1997 Act created three rates, a 28% rate, a 25% rate and a 20% rate
Estate and gift tax update By David R. Reid Federal Taxation, March 2001 The estate and gift tax area is at a crossroad. President Bush has promised to repeal "the death tax."
Individual income tax update By James S. Zmuda Federal Taxation, March 2001 In Service Center Advice 200105062, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has advised service centers that they cannot abate individual estimated tax penalties resulting from income attributable to a conversion of a traditional Individual Retirement Account ("IRA") to a Roth IRA.
IRS rules that a trade association’s advertising program does not produce UBTI By John B. Truskowski Federal Taxation, March 2001 Trade associations and other tax-exempt organizations are subject to tax on their unrelated business income.
Individual income tax update By James S. Zmuda Federal Taxation, January 2001 The Internal Revenue Services ("IRS") has issued Form 8869, Qualified Subchapter S Subsidiary Election, to be used by a parent S corporation to elect to treat one or more of its eligible subsidiaries as a qualified Subchapter S subsidiary ("Q Sub").
IRS and SSA announce new benefit limits for 2001 By Thomas Vasiljevich Federal Taxation, January 2001 The Internal Revenue Service and Social Security Administration have announced the annual cost-of-living adjustments to various benefit limitations.
Recent developments on estate and gift tax By Michael L. English Federal Taxation, January 2001 The Service, in REG-106511-00, issued proposed regulations relative to the filing of an application for an automatic six month extension of time to file an estate tax return.
Tax court discusses continuity of business enterprise requirement By John B. Truskowski Federal Taxation, January 2001 In a recent decision, the U.S. Tax Court discussed the continuity of business enterprise, a judicially established and regulatory requirement for tax-free reorganizations.
Corporate partnership update By Michael L. English Federal Taxation, October 2000 The Service, in Letter Ruling 200030018, ruled that a trust created for the purpose of holding non-voting stock of an S corporation was an eligible shareholder under section 1361(c)(2)(A)(i).
Estate and gift tax update By David R. Reid Federal Taxation, October 2000 The innocent spouse provisions of IRC section 6015 provide relief to "innocent spouses."
Update on innocent spouse provisions By Carlos A. Saavedra Federal Taxation, October 2000 The innocent spouse provisions of the Internal Revenue Code provide relief to a spouse from the joint and several liability of a joint return under Code section 6013(d)(3).
Chairman’s corner Federal Taxation, August 2000 As we begin a new year, I am very privileged and excited to serve as the chairman of the Federal Taxation Section Council.
Individual income tax update By James S. Zmuda Federal Taxation, August 2000 In Notice 2000-32, 2000-26 I.R.B., the IRS issued additional guidance and relief from the rule excluding certain hardship distributions from the definition of an "eligible rollover distribution."
Procedure update By Carlos A. Saavedra Federal Taxation, August 2000 U.S. Supreme Court confirms that, for refund purposes, remittances of wage withholding and estimated tax are deemed paid as of the normal due date of the income tax return.
Recent developments in estate and gift tax Federal Taxation, August 2000 In Letter Ruling 200013041, the Service ruled that the personal representative of a taxpayer who died shortly after his wife properly disclaimed his interest in her IRA.
The treatment of cancellation of indebtedness income for shareholders of insolvent S corporations should be resolved by the Supreme Court in the near future. Federal Taxation, August 2000 Generally, cancellation of indebtedness ("COD") income may be excluded from income only to the extent the taxpayer is insolvent.
Final Gift Tax regulations: of limitations and “adequate disclosure” By James S. Zmuda Federal Taxation, June 2000 On December 3, 1999, the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") issued final regulations regarding the adequate disclosure of gifts.
New rules for partnership mergers By Beverly M. Helm Federal Taxation, June 2000 On January 11, 2000 the Treasury Department issued proposed regulations on federal income tax consequences of partnership mergers and divisions.
Center for Law and Human Services By Karen V. Kole Federal Taxation, April 2000 The Center for Law and Human Services, one of the largest VITA (volunteer income tax assistance) 501(c)(3) in the country, has received funding to establish a law income taxpayer clinic.
Procedure updates By Carlos A. Saavedra Federal Taxation, April 2000 On December 7, 1999, the United States Supreme Court issued its opinion in Drye v. United States (No. 98-1101), 68 U.S.L.W. 4010 (Dec. 14, 1999), holding that a probate disclaimer did not defeat the reach of the federal tax lien over the disclaimed property.
Recently enacted legislation could adversely effect partnerships that sell property in exchange for an installment obligation By Edward J. Hannon Federal Taxation, April 2000 On December 17, 1999, President Clinton signed the Ticket to Work and Work Incentive Improvement Act of 1999 (the "1999 Act") into law.
Changes to the innocent spouse provisions: something old, something new By Carlos A. Saavedra Federal Taxation, February 2000 Code section 6013(d)(3) establishes joint and several liability for married taxpayers filing a joint income tax return. "Innocent Spouse" provisions refer to those Code provisions that create exceptions to this joint and several liability.
Individual income tax update By James S. Zmuda Federal Taxation, February 2000 The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has announced that for business travel after 1999, the optional mileage allowance for owned or leased vehicles will be 32.5 cents a mile.

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